Ipeja Trout ni igba otutu: awọn ilana ti o dara julọ ati awọn aṣiri ti ipeja

Ni otitọ, trout jẹ orukọ ti o wọpọ fun awọn aperanje omi tutu ti o jẹ ti idile salmon. Wọn jẹ ifarabalẹ si omi idoti ati nigbati awọn nkan oloro ba han, wọn jẹ akọkọ ti gbogbo awọn olugbe inu omi lati ku. Diẹ ninu awọn eya ti eja ti wa ni akojọ si ni Red Book. Ninu nkan yii, a yoo ṣe itupalẹ ibiti o ti gba laaye ipeja ẹja, awọn ẹya rẹ, kini ati bii o ṣe le mu.

Wa ibi kan

Ni ọpọlọpọ awọn agbegbe ti Russia o jẹ ewọ lati yẹ ẹja egan ni agbegbe adayeba. O le wù ara rẹ pẹlu iru kan toje apeja lori paysites. Ti o ba mu ẹja kan lairotẹlẹ ni odo lasan, lẹhinna o yẹ ki o farabalẹ yọ kuro lati inu kio ki o tu silẹ sinu adagun omi. Bibẹẹkọ, o le gba itanran ti o dara. Ṣugbọn ni diẹ ninu awọn ẹkun ni o tun gba ọ laaye lati mu ẹja egan.

First of all, it is necessary to look for clean reservoirs with sandy or rocky soil. The presence of stones increases the chance of finding the desired fish. In this case, there should be a good flow. Forest and mountain rivers have such parameters. If there are chalk hills in your area, then it is advisable to go in search of a reservoir there.

Ipeja lori payers

Fishing on paid reservoirs has recently gained great popularity. Fishermen especially do not have to look for the right reservoir with the necessary fish. You just need to pay a certain amount and enjoy.

Awọn anfani ti ipeja ni awọn agbegbe isanwo:

• Ko si ye lati wa awọn ṣiṣan ẹja ẹja egan ati awọn odo;
• Awọn ipo itunu fun gbogbo ẹbi ni a pese;
• Reservoirs are equipped with bridges and convenient approaches;
• Wiwọle si ipeja trout wa ni gbogbo ọdun yika;
• Lori diẹ ninu awọn adagun sisanwo, o le mu ohun ọdẹ ti a mu;
• Awọn ojola ni iru reservoirs ni o dara ju. Awọn ẹja naa kere si itiju.

awọn ofin

Ohun elo ti o wọpọ tun jẹ eewọ nibi:

• Awọn ọpa ipeja itanna;
• Ostrogi;
• Awọn àwọ̀n ipeja;
• Ẹnu-ọna;
• Spiders;
• Awọn irekọja, ati bẹbẹ lọ.

O gba ọ laaye lati lo jia wọnyi:

• leefofo ọpá;
• Kẹtẹkẹtẹ:
• Alayipo;
• fò ipeja;
• Zherlitsy;
• Awọn agolo.

Restrictions on the number and minimum size of fish caught may also apply. These conditions are spelled out in the Fishing Rules.

apapọ owo

The price tag varies depending on the region, the conditions provided, the time of year and other factors. Some bases provide the opportunity to take the catch for a fee. In fact, the main amount of money is taken for the amenities offered, such as a bathhouse, a gazebo, a barbecue, and so on. Payment is taken daily.

The average cost in Russia with living conditions is 3000-3500 rubles per day. For this money, not only the opportunity to catch trout is provided, but also a house for living, a barbecue area where you can cook a trophy. Other amenities are available for an additional fee.

Ṣiṣẹṣẹ

Awọn ohun elo ipeja igba otutu fun ẹja eja ti pin si awọn oriṣi meji: ti nṣiṣe lọwọ ati palolo. Ni akọkọ nla, o nilo lati nigbagbogbo bojuto awọn koju ki o si fun jade ohun wuni game. Ni awọn keji, awọn koju ti wa ni ṣeto ni ileri ati awọn ipeja ti wa ni ti gbe lai ikopa ti awọn apeja. Ṣugbọn lati fi idinamọ naa silẹ patapata kii yoo ṣiṣẹ. Gbogbo awọn kanna, o yoo jẹ pataki lati tẹle o ni ibere lati ṣe kan ge. Awọn itaniji saarin ṣe iranlọwọ pẹlu eyi. Koju jẹ ọpa kukuru ti o ni ipese pẹlu agba, laini, bait ati iwuwo.

Rod

Igba otutu fun ẹja yii jẹ ọkan ninu awọn akoko ti o dara julọ. O jẹ ni akoko yii pe o ṣe afihan iṣẹ ṣiṣe ti o ga julọ. Nitorina, ipeja igba otutu nilo diẹ ninu awọn iṣẹ-ṣiṣe, eyun iyipada loorekoore ti ibi, rirọpo awọn nozzles, ẹda ti iwara. Ti o ba ra ọpa ipeja ti o wuwo, lẹhinna ọwọ rẹ yoo yara rẹwẹsi. Ipari ti a ṣe iṣeduro ti ọpa jẹ to 50 cm. O da lori awọn ipo ipeja ati ilana ipeja. Ohun pataki ipa ti wa ni mu ṣiṣẹ nipa awọn mu ti awọn ipeja opa. O yẹ ki o ni itunu lati ohun elo idabobo ooru. Ohun elo ti a yan daradara, ni afikun, ni akoko ati daradara sọfun apeja nipa jijẹ naa. Awọn ohun elo ti o gbajumo julọ jẹ PVC ati polystyrene.

The whip of the rod must be hard. Otherwise, it will sag and fail to set a quality game. The rod itself is also better to choose reliable. Trout flashing in winter implies a considerable load on the tackle.

Laini ipeja

Laini ipeja ti o dara ko yẹ ki o na pupọ, ati paapaa dara julọ, pe eyi ko yẹ ki o ṣẹlẹ rara. Ifamọ ti idaji-peck da lori eyi. Awọn apẹja ti o ni iriri ni imọran nipa lilo okun pẹlu iwọn ila opin ti 0,125-0,16 mm. Ti a ba ṣe ipeja lori awọn odo pẹlu agbara ti o lagbara, lẹhinna o dara lati ṣeto apakan agbelebu ti 0,25-0,3 mm. Awọn oṣuwọn jijẹ yoo ga julọ ti ẹja ko ba ṣe akiyesi irokeke naa. Nitorinaa, laini ti o kere si han, dara julọ. Ṣugbọn tinrin pupọ ati pe o ni agbara ti o yẹ. Nitorina, aṣayan ti o dara julọ yoo jẹ braided. Pẹlu apakan agbelebu kekere kan, agbara naa ga pupọ.

Some anglers use nylon line on their line. She has gained a lot of popularity lately. It is soft yet durable at the same time. Fits well in the coil. At the same time, the cost of such a cord is relatively low.

okun

The reel must fit the rod, it must be convenient and high quality to wind the line, have a friction brake, etc. Recommended size 1000-2000. Pay attention to the spool. If you need long casts, it is better to choose a larger size. For catching river trout, the speed of winding is important. The coil must match.

Bait

Every fisherman knows that the use of bait can significantly increase the bite. The same applies to trout. Today, the market offers store-bought bait with different flavors. Some fishermen prefer to do it with their own hands, believing that this approach has a better effect on the bite.

For trout, a special top dressing called pellets is made. In stores you can find such a bait with the following flavors:

• Eja;
• kaviari;
• Awọn ede
• Oti bia;
• Ata ilẹ.

According to the experience of many fishermen, the first flavor has the best catchability. But in some cases, others perform well. Therefore, it is better to acquire several options so as not to return home empty-handed.

Baits ati lures

Trout are unpretentious in terms of bait. Can catch almost anything. On some reservoirs, some nozzles will work, on others others. But there are universal ones that show good biting performance in any water area.

Trout, like most predatory fish, takes both artificial and natural baits. Verification is done by experimental casts on certain baits.

silikoni

It is believed that the best of the elastic bands are edible models soaked in an attractant. In addition, it is quite soft and produces natural animation. The recommended silicone size is 50-60mm. An exception is the imitation of worms, which will be longer (up to 10 cm).

As for the color, it is better to use bright and variegated colors. But they won’t always work. It is advisable to keep a natural color in the arsenal.

sibi

The first thing you should pay attention to is the size and weight of the oscillator. They depend on the intended production. If the weight of the trout is 700 grams, then the size of the spinner should be within 4-5 cm. Over a kilogram, the spoon should be 7-8 cm.

For winter fishing, it is recommended to use front-loaded models. They allow you to quickly sink to the bottom, where a predator lives at this time.

Ti a ba ṣe ipeja lori ẹja nla, lẹhinna o dara lati fi sori ẹrọ N3 lure. Pẹlu lọwọlọwọ to lagbara, petal yẹ ki o nipọn. Awọ tun ṣe pataki. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ èèyàn ló kọ̀ ọ́ sílẹ̀. O da lori awọn ipo oju ojo. Ni oju ojo ti oorun, awọn oscillators awọ dudu dara, ati wura tabi fadaka ni awọn kurukuru. Ni awọn ipo ti hihan ti o ni opin, ẹya ẹrọ ti o ni imọlẹ le filasi ati fa ifojusi ti ẹja kan. Paapa ni igba otutu.

Awọn Rattlins

Rattlins are relatively new baits that have gained a lot of popularity in a short period of time. In fact, these are flat-shaped wobblers without blades. They can be equipped with noise chambers and have negative buoyancy. Production material – plastic. This nozzle is also successfully used on walleye, pike and perch.

Ratlin imitates a wounded fish and thereby attracts the attention of a predator. A high-quality lure produces a vertical animation. Thanks to this, you can set the desired game in different conditions.

Experienced fishermen put ratlins of the following sizes 5-7 cm on their rods. At the same time, it does not matter what trout (size) is planned to be hunted. It turns out that this is a universal nozzle, but in terms of colors, you will have to have several colors:

• alawọ ewe dudu;
• Ejò;
• Red.

It is desirable that the differences were only in color. The shape and size must be the same.

Ede

Ipeja ẹja ni igba otutu nigbagbogbo ni a gbe jade lori jig pẹlu nkan ti ede kan. Aṣayan ọtun ti awọ jẹ pataki nibi. Awọn awọ dudu ṣe daradara ni oju ojo ko o. Ni kurukuru tabi ni awọn ipo ti hihan to lopin, o ni imọran lati lo awọ ofeefee tabi fadaka. Gbogbo eniyan mọ daradara pe ede kan rọrun lati mu kio kuro. Lati yago fun wiwọ loorekoore, o gba ọ niyanju lati lo ẹran-ara-funfun-funfun ti apakan iru, ti a peeled lati ikarahun naa.

To maximize the attention of the fish, you can put it on the tip of the hook in such a way that the rest of it oscillates. First, the pulp must be loosened and only then planted. So it will be more attractive in appearance and produce more flavor.

A few words about the wiring technique. When the predator is in the active phase, it is necessary to lead the bait quickly. In this case, there must be frequent pauses. The technique of catching a passive predator must correspond to its behavior.

Ti ipilẹ aimọ

Squid le ṣee lo ni awọn ọna mẹta, tabi dipo lori jia mẹta:

• Ipeja pẹlu ọpa deede;
• Lori a jig ori pẹlu kan rinhoho ti squid;
• Fun igba otutu baubles pẹlu replanting.

The prepared strip is mounted on the edge and we begin to fish. When fishing with a jig head and a bait with replanting, it is important to set an attractive animation. The bite will not keep you waiting.

Awọn lẹẹ ẹja

Trout paste is considered one of the most catchy predator baits. Including the trout itself. It emits a pleasant aroma and is made in different colors. The composition includes a protein blend and flavors with flavors:

• Awọn kokoro;
• crustaceans;
• Eja;
• Ndin ati be be lo.

The paste is similar in consistency to plasticine. We take a small piece and form a ball, which we attach to the hook. You can set the bait to a certain shape so that it shows an interesting game during wiring.

For example, paste is placed along the entire length of the hook and flattened. From the side of the fishing line, we bring the edges together. Thus, a petal is obtained. When posting, the product will be interesting to play and attract a predator.

Awọn ọna ipeja yinyin

Trout fishing in winter is different from summer fishing. Mostly in the gear and methods used.

Opa lilefoofo

It is practically no different from fishing other fish. Unless it should be more durable and flexible. The main thing is that the rod is light, as it will have to be constantly held in your hands, often cast, and change fishing spots. This procedure quickly tires. The length is selected depending on the reservoir.

Any coil will do. Enough drum capacity up to 50 meters of fishing line. The recommended size of the latter is 0,2-0,3 mm. It is desirable to match the color of the vegetation. Hook size N4-8. Most often, one is installed.

Any trout food base is used as bait. The most versatile is the dung worm. In some cases, it is even enough to plant parts of the worm, and not the whole. Basically, this bait is used on small individuals. Also, maggots, mormyshkas, moths, locusts, flies and others have good bite indicators.

Awọn ọna pupọ lo wa lati mu opa leefofo:

• Plum;
• Ni agbekọja;
• Gbigbawọle pẹlu ìdẹ didan laiyara.

Pẹlu ẹbun

A nod is an alternative to a float that attaches to the top of the rod. With their help, a high-quality game of the nozzle is set. For trout fishing, the nod should be hard and short. When cutting, it will not fall through and small bites will be clearly visible. It is important that when hooking a fish, the hook can pierce the lip. Therefore, rigidity plays a big role.

The coil is used small. It is desirable that it be equipped with a brake. It will be needed when playing. It is better to put a fishing line monofilament 0,18-0,22 mm. Fishermen use artificial baits as bait in winter:

• Sibi;
• Trout pastes ati awọn miiran.

Lori awọn girders

Zherlitsa is a passive tackle with a number of its features. Hooks are desirable to put N4-6. They must be very sharp, as the predator has a strong bone base. A sliding sinker is suitable, weighing 6-7 grams. The thickness of the fishing line is 0,25-0,3 mm. Pastes, shrimps, live bait, worms, maggots are used as bait.

O ṣe pataki lati fi ẹrọ atẹgun sori ẹrọ daradara:

• A lu iho kan;
• Yọ yinyin to ku kuro
• A wọn ijinle;
• A gbin awọn ìdẹ ati ki o kekere ti awọn koju labẹ awọn yinyin;
• Bo iho pẹlu kekere egbon.

Mormyshka

Fun ipeja igba otutu, o niyanju lati lo mormyshka nla kan 3-8 gr. Awọn oṣuwọn gbigbẹ giga ni a fihan nipasẹ didasilẹ lati ede ti o sè. Ilana ipeja jẹ iru si yiyi. A fun ìdẹ lati gbero laisiyonu si ijinle ti a beere. A duro kan diẹ aaya ati ki o bẹrẹ a lọra jinde si awọn dada ti omi. Awọn ọmọ ti wa ni tun 3-5 igba. Ti ko ba si ojola, lẹhinna a sọ ìdẹ naa silẹ si ipade ti o tẹle. Nitorinaa a lọ si isalẹ pupọ.

Awọn imọran fun awọn olubere

Ni ibere ki o má ba bẹru apanirun kan, ati paapaa egan, a ko ṣe iṣeduro lati fi gbogbo kokoro kan sori kio kan. Pin o si orisirisi awọn ẹya. Lati mu awọn didara ti ojola, o jẹ akọkọ pataki lati ifunni ibi ti ipeja, o kere wakati kan ṣaaju ki o to ipeja. Gbiyanju lati ṣe awọn simẹnti diẹ bi o ti ṣee. River eja ni o wa oyimbo itiju. Pẹlupẹlu, maṣe ṣe abẹ abẹ ti o lagbara. Apanirun, nitorinaa, ni agbara kọlu ìdẹ naa.